When planning indoor lighting, it's important to consider the three main types: ambient, task, and accent lighting.

Ambient Lighting is the general illumination that replaces daylight, providing an area with overall, even lighting. This can be achieved with fixtures such as ceiling or wall lights.

Task Lighting focuses on specific areas where more light is required for activities like reading, cooking, or studying. This could involve table lamps, under-cabinet lights, or pendant lights over kitchen islands.

Accent Lighting is used to highlight particular features like artwork, bookshelves, or architectural details. Spotlights, track lighting, or wall-mounted fixtures are often used for this purpose.